Periodontal Care

Key Services of Periodontal Care

Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure used to treat gum disease by removing plaque, tartar, and bacteria from below the gumline. This non-surgical treatment is often the first step in addressing periodontal disease. During the procedure, the dentist or hygienist uses specialized tools to carefully clean the surfaces of the teeth and smooth out the roots, which helps the gums reattach to the teeth and promotes healing. Scaling removes built-up plaque and tartar, while root planing smooths out rough areas on the root surfaces where bacteria can accumulate. This procedure is essential in halting the progression of gum disease and is often followed by continued care to ensure the gums remain healthy.

Gum Grafting
Gum grafting is a surgical procedure designed to restore gum tissue lost due to gum recession. Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue pulls back from the tooth, exposing the tooth’s root and increasing the risk of decay and sensitivity. Gum grafting involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth, such as the palate, and surgically attaching it to the affected area to rebuild the gum line. This procedure not only improves the appearance of the smile but also protects the exposed tooth roots, enhances oral health, and prevents further gum recession. In some cases, gum grafting can help restore a more even and healthy gum line, reducing the risk of further complications and improving the overall aesthetics of the smile.

Periodontal Maintenance
Periodontal maintenance is an ongoing care program that is essential for individuals who have undergone treatment for gum disease. After the initial scaling and root planing or other periodontal treatments, regular periodontal maintenance visits help to monitor gum health, remove any plaque or tartar buildup, and ensure that the gums remain disease-free. These visits are typically scheduled more frequently than regular cleanings, as patients with a history of gum disease need closer monitoring to prevent the recurrence of the condition. Periodontal maintenance focuses on maintaining the improvements achieved through treatment and includes regular evaluations of the gums, as well as professional cleanings to remove any harmful substances before they can cause further issues.

Periodontal care is a critical aspect of oral health, aimed at preventing and treating gum diseases that can have long-term consequences if left untreated. Scaling and root planing serve as an essential tool for treating early-stage gum disease, while gum grafting can restore lost tissue and improve the health and appearance of the gums. Periodontal maintenance ensures that the improvements made through treatment are preserved and that the risk of disease recurrence is minimized. With proper care and regular maintenance, patients can protect their gums, maintain their overall oral health, and prevent the advanced stages of periodontal disease that can lead to more serious dental issues.